Maternal obesity and gestational diabetes are sometimes linked, since obesity is one of the danger factors (alongside insulin resistance) that cause gestational diabetes. As an overview, gestational diabetes is the third type of diabetes that happens only in pregnant moms.
It is on the second to third trimester of the pregnancy this condition develops. It is affecting 4-5% of expectant ladies in America (around 135, 000 cases per annum).
Gestational diabetes is not a deficiency in the hormone insulin, the chemical substance that lowers blood sugar levels and transports sugar from the blood into the cell. In reality the mother usually secretes insulin, but still her blood sugar level does not go down because the potency of the insulin is reduced (insulin resistance) because of the play of maternal hormones in her body.
On the other hand, a mummy or would-be mom is regarded as fat if her weight is 20% in excess of her ideal body weight.
Obesity and gestational diabetes isn?t a good mix. Femlaes who weigh too much or are overweight before pregnancy are certain to develop gestational diabetes. The easiest way to stop having this condition is by shedding weight prior to the pregnancy by following a low Glycemic Index (GI), low-insulin diet and doing sensible exercising.
Often, gestational diabetes vanishes post-pregnancy. Nevertheless there are cases whereby gestational diabetes degrades into Pre-diabetes and Type 2 diabetes later on.
Obesity and gestational diabetes doesn?t only harm the mother but in addition the baby. Infants of moms with gestational diabetes are often large and fat as well , an affliction called as macrosomia. This occurs because glucose can enter the placenta, exciting the pancreas of the baby to supply a lot of insulin.
Therefore , the child?s cells receive a lot of sugar and they grow large while the child?s blood is starved of any (low blood sugar). A macrosomic baby can lead to birth complications and can call for a cesarean section.
Obesity and gestational diabetes should be prevented, or if not ?controlled. Balanced food decisions (eating fresh fruits and vegetables), regular exercising, losing pounds and consulting the physician are significant things that moms should achieve before, during, and even after the pregnancy so that the danger of developing gestational diabetes and other forms of diabetes can be reduced.
Claire Smyth is a writer in the health field. Go Now and and check out her gestational diabetes health site. Discover the symptomsof gestational diabetes and the complications you should be aware of.
Source: http://newhealthandfitness.org/2012/03/02/obesity-and-gestational-diabetes-the-important-link/
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